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How Insurance Premiums are Calculated by the Life Insurance Company

Life Insurance Premiums

Life insurance, mortgage life insurance or car insurance - your life insurance company will calculate your premiums based on many factors.

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For life insurance, the premium prices are based on your health and risk assessment.

Mortgage premiums are also calculated on similar lines, whereas for your car insurance, factors taken into consideration include the age and health of the driver, the type of car, where it is kept, the uses to which it is put to and the type of cover required. Your insurance company takes every aspect into account before calculating your premiums.

For cheap car insurance, the type of vehicle and the age of the driver are very important to insurers. Your insurers will want to know about your age, experience, claims, driving record and occupation.

Family cars with moderate repair costs are usually cheaper to insure than large or powerful cars, which are generally expensive to repair. Each model is given an insurance group rating and for older cars, premiums are generally low. As insurance claims are more frequent in urban areas, if you live in a city, you usually pay more premium than when you live in the country. The amount of premium you pay also depends on the cover you need. If your UK level of cover has to be extended for travel in Europe, you pay higher premiums.

The final premium may or may not be the same as your initial quoted price and the underwriting guidelines may vary slightly from company to company. Whatever is the insurance you choose, it is always wiser to disclose all information about yourself, so that you can claim benefits in case of a calamity. Although you may have to pay a little higher premium, your insurance will serve the purpose it is meant for.

Generally, for all types of life insurance, you will initially receive a quote. Once you accept the quote, the underwriting process begins. In the case of the life insurance company, it will assess your every personal and family detail. Insurers take your age, sex, occupation and health into account. A visiting medical practitioner, paid for by the insurance company, checks your medical condition - your weight, blood pressure, tobacco use, weight category your ailments and family medical history. Your blood and urine samples are tested for any signs of disease or abnormality. Sometimes more extensive tests include diabetes, tests for detecting kidney problems, hepatitis, cholesterol level or even an ECG. Your lifestyle and hobbies are also taken into consideration. If you love rock climbing, or other adventure, sport or travel, slotted as dangerous by the insurance company, you end up paying higher premiums. Even smaller details such as your smoking habit are of interest to insurers.

Once your life insurance company gathers every detail about you, the underwriter will assign you a premium. Insurers will designate your status, using a title such as super preferred, preferred, regular or standard, based on your age, gender and health. That determines exactly, how much you pay for your life insurance. Younger people have age in their favor and hence pay lower premiums than older people. For calculating mortgage premiums, apart from your age, health and other details, the insurers also consider your earnings, your credit score and financial status.



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